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Cobalt Price — 10-Day Trend Behind the Battery-Chemistry Story
All prices in ₹ per gram · daily rate, updated once per day
The Cathode Recipe That Decides Whether a Battery Needs Cobalt
Not every lithium-ion battery uses cobalt — that surprises people who assume "EV battery" means one fixed recipe. What actually decides it is the cathode chemistry. NMC cathodes — nickel-manganese-cobalt — use cobalt as a core ingredient that helps stabilize the structure and lift energy density. LFP cathodes — lithium-iron-phosphate — use none at all. Same battery category, same job to do, genuinely different raw-material demand underneath.
Cobalt itself still has no coin, bar or jewellery-counter market the way gold or silver does. It trades as an industrial raw material, priced and contracted off the London Metal Exchange (LME) by refiners and cathode-material producers, not sold across a retail counter. Today's LME-linked reference works out to:
- Per gram: ₹3.56
- Per 10 grams: ₹35.63
- Per 100 grams: ₹356.31
- Per kilogram: ₹3,563.08
Every NMC cathode plant in the world is, ultimately, a buyer at some version of that rate. Every LFP plant is not — and that single difference is reshaping how battery makers think about cobalt exposure.
Cobalt Price by Weight
Today's Cobalt rate is Four Rupees per gram. At this rate, 10 grams of Cobalt costs Thirty Six Rupees.
| Unit | Weight | Price (INR) | Price in Words |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Gram | 1.0000 g | ₹3.56 | Four Rupees |
| 8 Grams | 8.0000 g | ₹28.50 | Twenty Nine Rupees |
| 10 Grams | 10.0000 g | ₹35.63 | Thirty Six Rupees |
| 100 Grams | 100.0000 g | ₹356.31 | Three Hundred and Fifty Six Rupees |
| 1 Kilogram | 1,000.0000 g | ₹3,563.08 | Three Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty Three Rupees |
| 1 Ounce (oz) | 28.3495 g | ₹101.01 | One Hundred and One Rupees |
| 1 Troy Ounce | 31.1035 g | ₹110.82 | One Hundred and Eleven Rupees |
| 1 Metric Ton | 1,000,000.0000 g | ₹3,563,080.00 | Thirty Five Lakh Sixty Three Thousand Eighty Rupees |
NMC vs LFP, Side by Side
Neither chemistry is simply "better." Each one trades something away to get something else, and which trade-off wins depends on what the vehicle — or the storage system — is actually built to do.
| Aspect | NMC (Nickel-Manganese-Cobalt) | LFP (Lithium-Iron-Phosphate) |
|---|---|---|
| Contains cobalt | Yes | No |
| Energy density | Higher — more range per kilogram of battery | Lower — more weight needed for the same range |
| Typical raw-material cost | Higher, partly due to cobalt and nickel inputs | Lower — no cobalt, cheaper inputs overall |
| Thermal stability | Good, with established safety systems | Very stable — a widely cited safety advantage |
| Cycle life | Solid, generally shorter than LFP | Typically longer |
| Where it's favored | Longer-range and premium passenger EVs | Cost-sensitive EVs, standard-range models, stationary storage |
What Each Chemistry Trades Away
Choose NMC and a carmaker buys range and power density, but signs up for cobalt's price swings and its DRC-concentrated supply chain — a market where, by a very wide margin, one country dominates output and most of that output arrives as a byproduct of copper or nickel mining rather than dedicated cobalt mining. Choose LFP and the carmaker gets a cheaper, more thermally stable pack with a longer service life, but accepts a heavier battery for the same range, which matters more in some vehicle segments than others. Neither choice is a mistake; they're built for different jobs.
Cobalt Price — Last 10 Days
The most recent Cobalt price on record (2026-09-17) is Four Rupees per gram. This is down by Less than One Rupees from the previous day's rate of ₹3.60.
| Date | Price (INR/g) | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-17 | ₹3.56 | -0.04 |
| 2026-09-16 | ₹3.60 | -0.06 |
| 2026-09-15 | ₹3.66 | -0.04 |
| 2026-09-14 | ₹3.70 | -0.04 |
| 2026-09-13 | ₹3.74 | +0.00 |
| 2026-09-12 | ₹3.74 | +0.00 |
| 2026-09-11 | ₹3.74 | -0.07 |
| 2026-09-10 | ₹3.81 | -0.09 |
| 2026-09-09 | ₹3.90 | -0.12 |
| 2026-09-08 | ₹4.01 | — |
What This Chemistry Shift Means for Cobalt Demand Going Forward
LFP-chemistry batteries have been taking a growing share of the global EV battery market, particularly in China, where cost-sensitive models and stationary storage have leaned into it hard. By some industry tracking, LFP deployment overtook nickel-based chemistries like NMC globally for the first time in 2025 — a genuine shift, though a geographically lopsided one. Outside China, NMC and other nickel-based chemistries still make up the large majority of EV batteries in use, so this isn't a story of cobalt being pushed out everywhere at once.
What it does mean is that the average cobalt content per EV sold globally has likely been drifting lower, even as total EV production keeps growing. Whether that nets out to more or less total cobalt demand from batteries over the next few years is genuinely unclear, and depends on things — EV sales growth, regional chemistry mix, whether NMC itself evolves toward lower-cobalt formulations — that no one can forecast with confidence today. This page won't pretend otherwise: any view on where that nets out should be read as hedged, not predicted.
It also helps to remember that batteries aren't the only reason cobalt trades at ₹3.56 per gram today — cobalt superalloy demand from aerospace and industrial turbines runs on an entirely separate cycle and doesn't rise or fall with battery-chemistry trends. For the exact day-by-day numbers behind moves like this, the cobalt price history page carries the full record. And because there's still no coin-or-bar market for cobalt the way there is for gold or silver, anyone wanting exposure to this chemistry story in practice looks at battery-materials, cathode-producer or mining company shares, or a relevant ETF, rather than the metal itself.
Cobalt EV Battery Chemistry — FAQs
It comes down to what the cathode is built from. NMC stands for nickel-manganese-cobalt — cobalt is a core structural ingredient that helps stabilize the cathode and supports higher energy density. LFP stands for lithium-iron-phosphate, a cathode chemistry that uses none of it. Two genuinely different recipes, not a stronger or weaker version of the same one.
Not universally — it's a different set of trade-offs. LFP is generally cheaper, more thermally stable and holds up over more charge cycles, but it stores less energy for a given weight, which matters for maximum driving range. NMC packs more energy into less weight but costs more and carries the supply-chain exposure that comes with using cobalt and nickel. Which one wins depends on what the vehicle is built to do.
It's real. LFP-chemistry batteries have been taking a growing share of global EV battery deployment, particularly in China, to the point that some industry trackers reported LFP overtaking nickel-based chemistries like NMC in global deployment for the first time in 2025. Outside China, nickel-based chemistries such as NMC still account for the large majority of EV batteries in use, so the shift is real but geographically uneven.
Not straightforwardly. LFP's growth does reduce the cobalt intensity of the average EV battery sold globally, but overall EV production has also been growing, and NMC chemistries remain the practical choice wherever maximum range matters most. Cobalt also has a separate, long-standing aerospace superalloy demand pillar that has nothing to do with battery chemistry at all. The honest answer is that battery-side demand growth has slowed relative to EV sales growth, not that it has reversed.
Mainly cost and supply-chain risk. LFP batteries avoid cobalt and nickel entirely, which removes exposure to two metals with concentrated, sometimes volatile supply chains — cobalt overwhelmingly out of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) — and it also sidesteps sourcing and labor concerns tied to parts of the DRC's artisanal mining sector, a genuine, widely-reported industry issue that automakers and regulators have publicly addressed. For shorter-range, cost-sensitive vehicles, that trade-off is often worth making.
No one can say that with certainty, and this page won't pretend otherwise. Cobalt's price is shaped by DRC supply conditions and byproduct mining economics at least as much as by battery-chemistry trends, and superalloy demand runs on a completely separate cycle. Price direction here is genuinely uncertain — treat any forecast, including this one, as a hedged view rather than a prediction.